LAMBUTH UNIVERSITY
Education Department

EDU 4403 Reading in the Middle Grades and High School

Instructor: Dr. Jean McDonald, Associate Professor

Office: CU222

Office Telephone: 731-425-3265

E-Mail: mcdonald@lambuth.edu

Office Hours: Posted by office door

 

Course Prerequisite: Admission to the Teacher Education Program and senior class standing

Required Textbooks:

Billmeyer, R., & Barton, M.L. (1998) Teaching reading in the content areas:

If not me, then who? (2nd ed.). Aurora, CO: McREL.

            *Barton, M. L., & Heidema, C. (n.d.). Teaching reading in mathematics. Aurora, CO: McREL. [This textbook is required for math education majors only.]

            *Barton, M. L., & Jordan, D. L. (2001). Teaching reading in science. Aurora, CO: McREL. [This textbook is required for science education majors only.]

            Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (5th ed.). (2001).

Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

            Matthews, R., Cronan, J., & Poulsen, E. (2004). Microsoft Office FrontPage 2003: Quick steps. New York: McGraw-Hill/Osborne. [If you have Snell, N. (2004). Microsoft® FrontPage2003. Indianapolis: Que, do not buy Quick Steps.]

            Ultimate chess .New York: Scholastic.

Materials: Students are responsible for furnishing any materials (e.g., transparencies, handouts, CD-Rs, DVD-Rs, paper clips, etc.) used in classroom assignments and presentations.

            Flash drive

           

“If you are thinking a year ahead, sow a seed.  If you are thinking ten years ahead, plant a tree.  If you are thinking 100 years ahead, educate the people.”

                                                                                                Chinese Poet, 500 B.C.

 

Course Description: Reading in the middle grades and high school concentrates on the broadening demands of reading during these years and the training of teachers to implement the new skills required by older students in the content areas. You will compile a repertoire of reading and study strategies to instruct middle grades and high school students in the comprehension skills needed to study texts effectively.

            The guidelines of the International Reading Association (IRA) state, “Effective reading requires an understanding of how print works, intertwined with the ability to interpret critically and apply new information to existing knowledge.  Hence, the school reading programs must involve students in both learning to read and reading to learn.”

            This course is designed to promote understanding and expertise with instructional strategies that relate to reading in the middle grades and high school.  You will be provided with an overview of the reading process based on current theory and research, as well as with instructional strategies for promoting content area reading and learning.  Emphasis will be placed on curriculum integration of technology; on activities and methods that incorporate both context- and content-dependent knowledge of diversity in the classroom; on problem-based learning; and on standards-based instructional design.

            Reading is a vehicle for learning course content in every subject area. It is a fallacious assumption that reading ability can no longer be developed and improved by the time students are in secondary school. The problem that exists at this level is that many students cannot read the materials required to master course content. In this course, you will acquire an understanding of the reading process so that you can design and implement instruction that will enable all of your students to acquire the skills needed to comprehend grade-level reading assignments.

           

 

Conceptual Framework: The constructivist model asserts

§         Knowledge is created actively by the learner. 

§         Knowledge is “constructed” or made meaningful when learners relate new information to prior knowledge or existing structures of knowledge.

§         Knowledge “constructs” are shaped by experience and social interaction.

§         Members of a culture collaboratively establish knowledge.

 

Three types of learning as set forth by Dunlap with citations from others (2004) serve as the basis for the conceptual framework for this course: generative, intentional, and situated.

§         Generative: Students will take responsibility for ascertaining the content they need to know for their chosen teaching fields. The learning activities and lesson plans they design will reflect the research they have conducted and the  cognitive level, synthesis,  they have addressed. Their end products will be presented for evaluation by the professor and reflection by the presenter (Bloom, 1956; Cognition and Technology Group at Vanderbilt, 1992).

§         Intentional: Students will be actively involved in creating the activities required in the curriculum. They will work collaboratively with their classmates in small groups and with partners. The learning activities will result from research and creative application of the research to form innovative learning experiences for the students to use in their teaching careers (Palinscar, A., & Klenk, L., 1992).

§         Situated: By demonstrating in the pre-service classroom, the observational classroom, and the student-teaching classroom the lessons and activities they have designed, the students will integrate theory into practice; that is, they will show the implementation of research-based, creatively adapted instructional methods. This approach is problem-based learning carried out according to the philosophy of constructivism with a mandate for the inclusion of multiple-intelligences theory (Smith, 2003).

 

            Additionally, throughout this course, the Lambuth University Education Department’s F.A.C.E. conceptual framework is incorporated as a basis for the instructional design and the outcomes derived from the implementation of the instruction by means of preparation for the FUTURE, emphasis on ACTION, interaction with the COMMUNITY, and concentration on ENGAGEMENT as defined in the Teacher Education Handbook (2004).

 

Tennessee Teacher Licensure Standards:  Professional Education

Standard 1

Discipline Taught.  Candidates know, understand, and use the central concepts, tools of inquiry and structures of the discipline(s) they teach and can create learning experiences that develop student competence in the subject matter.

 

Standard 2

Student Learning and Development.  Candidates understand how students learn and develop and provide learning opportunities that support student intellectual, social, and personal development.

 

Standard 3

Diverse Learners.  Candidates understand how students differ in their approaches to learning and create instructional opportunities that are adapted to diverse learners.

 

Standard 4

Teaching Strategies. Candidates understand and use a variety of instructional strategies to encourage development of critical thinking, problem solving and performance skills in students.

 

Standard 5

Learning Environment.  Candidates use an understanding of individual and group motivation and behavior to create a learning environment that encourages positive social interaction, active engagement in learning, and self-motivation.

 

Standard 6

Communication.  Candidates use knowledge of effective verbal, non-verbal, and media communication techniques to foster active inquiry, collaboration, and supportive interaction in the learning environment.

 

Standard 7

Planning.  Candidates plan instruction based upon knowledge of subject matter, students, community, and curriculum goals.

 

Standard 8

Assessment and Evaluation.  Candidates know, understand, and use formal and informal assessment strategies to evaluate and ensure the continuing intellectual, social, and physical development of the learner.

 

Standard 9

Reflective Practitioner.  Candidates are reflective practitioners who continually evaluate the effects of their choices and actions on others (students, parents, and other professionals in the learning community) and who actively seek out opportunities to grow professionally.

 

Standard 10

Colleagues, Families, and Community.  Candidates foster relationships with school colleagues, parents, and agencies in the larger community to support students’ learning and well being.

 

Standard 11

Technology.

11.a Candidates use technology and technology-based resources to facilitate developmentally appropriate student learning.

 

11. b  Candidates use technology to enhance their professional growth and productivity.

 

11. c  Candidates effectively use and manage all technology available to them and explore uses of emerging resources.

 

Attendance and Tardy Policies: You are expected to be present for every class. If you are absent, it is your responsibility to find out missed work from a classmate.  Do not call, e-mail, or by other means contact your professor. In registering for classes in the Education Department, you accept the responsibility for attending class, completing assignments on time, and contributing to class discussions.  You will be excused from class for the following reasons ONLY:

(A)  Medical emergencies with appropriate documentation.

(B)   Family emergencies with appropriate documentation.

(C)  University-sponsored activities with appropriate documentation

IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE STUDENT TO FURNISH DOCUMENTATION WITHIN TWO (2) CLASS PERIODS FOLLOWING THE ABSENCE.

            A copy of the documentation must be given to the instructor, and it will not be returned.

 

American Disabilities Act: Lambuth University is committed to making every reasonable accommodation to assist any student with a documented disability meet the requirements expected of all students enrolled in this course.  Students who have special needs or disabilities that may affect their ability to access information and/or material presented in this course should contact the instructor.

 

>Please mute all cell phones and beepers during class.

 

Grading Policy: Please see the Mastery Learning supplement following this syllabus.

§         All written work will be graded on the basis of content, format, and standard written English.

 

·        In citing sources in written work, all attributions will be in APA style.

 

§         Obvious typographical errors reflect carelessness and a lack of seriousness in fulfilling assignments and as such will result in the assignment of additional work.

               

Participation: You will be expected to participate actively in class discussions and hands-on projects carried out during class time.  Discussions will cover teaching methodology and theory applicable to the K-12 student.  Constructivist teaching and learning will constitute the foundation for all teaching plans and strategies.  You will be expected to be ready for and to participate in all group discussions and activities.

 

E-Portfolio: You will be responsible for preparing an e-portfolio that will serve as a reflective, assessment, and employability portfolio.

           

Academic Dishonesty: Academic dishonesty includes cheating on an assignment by plagiarizing, unapproved submission of work prepared for another course, and providing assistance to another student in preparing assignments – unless designated as a collaborative project – or in taking tests.

            Because major assignments are replicated yearly, all previous student assignments and tests from this course are retained by the department.  If the work of another student in a previous semester of this course is submitted by a student presently enrolled, the student will receive an F in the course, along with possible dismissal from the Teacher Education Program and from the university.

            The penalty for any form of academic dishonesty is an immediate grade of F in the course, possible dismissal from the Teacher Education Program, and possible dismissal from the university. All academic dishonesty, regardless of the penalty imposed, is documented in the student’s permanent file.

 

Professionalism: Teaching is a demanding but highly rewarding career. Teaching requires a serious commitment to a work ethic that demands professionalism in appearance and attitude at all times. It involves initiating tasks and completing them in a timely manner. To foster professionalism in our pre-service teachers, we expect you to

§         Attend every class.

§         Be on time.

§         Participate, show initiative, and be attentive.

§         Accept praise, feedback, and criticism impersonally.

§         Dress professionally, meaning no tank tops, sweatshirts and sweatpants, or shorts in class. T-shirts are acceptable if they do not display tasteless or offensive messages.

§         Do not wait until a few days before an assignment is due to work on it. If the technology needed to complete the assignment is not available or operative, you will have no option but to receive a failing grade on the assignment and, as a result, a failing grade for the course. As future teachers, it is imperative that you learn to meet deadlines if you are to have a career in teaching.

 

Dunlap, J. C. (2004). The Web Resource Collaboration Center. Tech Trends, 48(2),

            41-42.

 

Please note: This course is designed for students registered through the university. Children are not, therefore, permitted to be present in scheduled classes. Additionally, children cannot be left unattended on department premises.